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What Causes a Birth Defect?

The last thing any expecting parent would like to be told is that their child could have a birth defect. These birth defects are caused by things that happen in the fetal period and can affect your child's mental or physical health.

Prenatal testing and newborn screening can be used by a health care provider to detect certain birth defects during pregnancy. Other birth defects may only be detected after your child's birth or when symptoms start to show.

What caused your child's deformity?

The root of the majority of birth defects is still unknown. However there are several things that increase the likelihood of having a baby with a defect. These include using drugs or taking certain medications prior to pregnancy, having a family member that has an abnormal birth or certain medical conditions, such as rheumatic heart disease. Women with an history of these conditions should talk to an expert on genetic counseling about their options before getting pregnant.

The degree to which a birth defect causes serious issues or not depends on the body part that is affected and the extent of the body part is affected. The more serious a birth defect is, the more serious the problems.

Most birth defects are caused through genetics or environmental factors during fetal growth. You can reduce the chance of having a birth defect by talking to a genetic counsellor and learning about the health background of your family, and meeting with geneticists.

Structural birth defects alter the way a part of your body looks or works. They can range from visible such as cleft lips and cleft palate, but also the invisibly, such as metabolic disorders or chromosome disorders. Genetic diseases that are passed down from generation to generation are a kind of birth defect that is structural, while environmental factors like a lack of folic acid can cause neural tube defects, which result in the spinal cord or brain not developing correctly.

Find More Evidence than You Think

There are a variety of medical procedures a pregnant mother can undergo in order to find out more about the possibility of birth defects. Amniocentesis is one example, where a doctor collects tiny amounts of fluid from the fetus for examination. This test can reveal chromosomal defects, as well other health conditions like infections (such as Zika or rubella) or genetic anomalies.

A doctor can examine the amniotic fluid, birth defect blood and the tissues of a fetus to determine if there are signs of birth defect. These tests are vital in diagnosing the root of birth defect. They also help determine the severity of birth defect and its effects on the adult life of a child.

However, some birth defects can be unnoticed until the baby is born or, in rare instances, even as an adult. These conditions are not detectable when they occur and are often only discovered with equipment for diagnosing. In these cases the medical expert witness must be knowledgeable with the technologies and have the education required to recognize these defects. A medical malpractice lawyer with expertise should be able to pinpoint the most appropriate specialist for your case.

Find an attorney for Medical Malpractice

When a child is born with a serious birth defect or suffers a devastating birth injury, it could completely turn a family's life upside down. These injuries can lead to lifelong physical and mental challenges and require medical treatment for the rest of their lives.

Medical science may explain around 30 percent of birth defects however, many other cases remain a mystery. Research has shown that certain chemicals and substances can cause birth defects, including those that are found in prescription or over-the counter medicines that mothers are prescribed as well as the toxic chemicals that working in some communities and homes, or in contaminated groundwater and air.

Doctors are required to evaluate the medication taken by an expectant mother and inform her of any potential dangers for the fetus. If they fail to perform this obligation, they could be held liable for birth defects that are caused by medications.

Doctors are also required to examine the safety of any procedure or equipment they recommend to pregnant women. This includes x ray devices, surgical instruments and other equipment. This could result in serious consequences for a newborn baby should a doctor use the equipment improperly or fails to calibrate it correctly. This would be considered medical malpractice. In the event of this it's crucial to seek out a medical malpractice attorney as soon as possible. In some states you have only one year to file a case for medical malpractice therefore it's best to begin the process as soon as possible.

Step 1. Step

Birth defects affect 1 out of 33 newborns each year, and are the most common cause of infant mortality. These issues can be life-threatening and can lead to permanent physical, cognitive and emotional difficulties. In some instances, scientists have linked the causes to a mother's exposure to prescription or over-the counter medicines, toxins that are found in the environment or in the maternal environment, as well as complications of pregnancy and birth or a family medical history (like genetic diseases such as sickle cell disease, PKU). However, in a majority of birth defects cases the causes are not clear.

Certain birth defects, such as clubfoot or hearing loss, are easily identifiable and can be diagnosed at birth or in the first year of a child's life. Others, such as heart problems or developmental and intellectual disabilities, aren't as obvious and require specialized tests.

Researchers are working to understand what causes birth defect attorneys defects and how them can be prevented. Women who smoke, drink or take illegal drugs while pregnant are at greater risk of having a child born with certain defects. Women with a family history that involves genetic disorders inherited from their parents may want to speak with a genetic counselor before trying to get pregnant. They should also fill out the March of Dimes family health record form to gather information about medical conditions that run in their families and discuss it with their doctor or a genetic counselor.